Scenario Classes A–Z
Calculation scenarios bind named inputs to a reusable calculation. These pages document the classes in mlsysim/engine/scenario_definitions/, including their equations, exclusions, examples, and calculated properties. Select instances through mlsysim.Scenarios; the class name describes their shared contract, not a separate registry entry.
Browse scenarios by domain when you know the modeling question; use this alphabetical list when you know a class name.
The generic Scenario scorecard is a different entry point. See Choosing a Python API before selecting one, and the Scenarios Zoo for registry use.
This directory is generated from authored public classes. Inherited methods are documented on BaseScenario; a class page shows the properties and methods that it defines itself.
A
- AcceleratedFractionScenario: Amdahl’s law with a path gain set by two rates:
fractionof the baseline time runsaccelerated_rate / baseline_ratetimes faster. - AcceleratorComparison:
candidateagainstbaseline: peak, power, and peak per watt. - AcceleratorGenerationsScenario: Peak compute against memory bandwidth across
accelerators, first to last. - AcceleratorInputFeedScenario:
acceleratorscopies ofhardwaretrainingworkloadatsustained_ratesamples a second each, fed fromsupplywithencoded_samplebytes stored per sample anddecoded_samplebytes after decode. - AcceleratorPodScenario: A pod envelope of
pod.chipscopies ofaccelerator: aggregate peak and memory. - AcceptedTaskCostScenario: An attempt of model tokens plus other cost, retried until accepted; optional levers on it.
- AccuracyDecayScenario: A deployed model read at
initial_accuracyand,elapsedlater, atlater_accuracy;noticedis when someone outside monitoring saw it.decay_ratefitsA(t) = A0 exp(-gamma t)through the two readings. - AccuracyFrontierScenario: A hypothetical accuracy-against-disparity frontier,
floor + span (1 - exp(-rate x)), with named candidate disparities on it. - ActivationLogicCostScenario: Logic cost of two activation datapaths, in transistor equivalents (an illustrative budget).
- ActivationMemoryScenario: Activation memory of
workloadat a microbatch, under each recomputation strategy. - ActiveLearningBudgetScenario: Active learning against a fixed label budget when scoring the pool is charged to the same budget.
- ActiveLearningRoundsScenario: Active learning from
initial_labelsaddinglabels_per_roundforroundsrounds, each round payinground_scoring_costto score the pool, against random labeling that needsrandom_labelsat the samelabel_price. - AdaptationPaybackScenario: A one-time adaptation that cuts each task’s model usage, against its incremental cost.
- AdmissionOrderScenario: Independent admission checks (pass probability, slot time) run in each of
orders. - AdversarialTrainingPassesScenario: Work per batch of adversarial training, in standard forward-backward passes (equal cost, no reuse).
- AgreementDriftScenario: A labeling campaign’s kappa at a baseline and again after
elapsed. - AlignmentMemoryScenario: PPO and DPO alignment of
policywithcritic-sized reward and value models. - AllReduceScheduleScenario: One buffer reduced by ring, simple tree, and parameter server at each of
group_sizes. - AllToAllDispatchScenario: One expert-parallel dispatch:
total_tokensofhidden_dimvalues overn_devicesholdingn_experts. - AllocationAxesScenario: One output
ceilingspent as one chain,candidatesstreams, orroundsof feedback. - AllocationGrowthScenario: A compute-optimal allocation
X_opt ~ C^exponentwhen compute grows bycompute_multiple. - AlphaBetaScenario: Named messages on named paths, each path an
alphastartup and abetabandwidth. - AlwaysOnDetectorTargetsScenario: An always-on detector’s product contract: what it must catch, how rarely it may wake falsely, what it may occupy on the device, and the data budget and schedule that must deliver it.
- AmdahlScenario: A sequential request path whose
stageis madespeeduptimes faster. - AnnFootprintScenario: Resident bytes of a graph index and of product-quantization codes over one corpus.
- AnnotatorAgreementScenario: Two independent annotators with the same label mix
class_shares: chance agreement, and Cohen’s kappa at anobserved_agreement. - AppendOnlyContextScenario: A trajectory that appends each turn to its prompt and resends the whole history.
- ApprovalEscrowScenario: Approval escrow for a long-running workload (held resources) and an urgent one (time).
- ArchitectureChoiceScenario: Single-call designs and a bounded loop under one check, with a human fallback for rejects.
- ArgmaxNoiseScenario: Argmax over equally good candidates with Gaussian score noise; a rare loophole in the pool.
- ArgumentConfidenceScenario: A stipulated safety argument:
premisesrequired premises atpremise_confidenceeach, and a claim carried bylegsindependent legs atleg_confidenceeach. - ArmComparisonScenario: Two policies run
arm_runstimes each, withsuccesses_aandsuccesses_bsuccesses; Fisher’s exact test, and the runs per arm that separatep_highfromp_lowtwo-sided atalphawithpower. - AttemptGroupContrastScenario:
attemptsindependent attempts per fixture at each ofpass_rates. - AttentionDilutionScenario: One attention head with fixed logits: a target among background keys, optionally look-alikes.
- AttentionTilingScenario: One head’s attention at
seq_lentokens, whole or in square tiles, and what each kernel stores. - AutomationBiasScenario: A human reviews an AI’s output; the human accepts
miss_acceptanceof the AI’s misses. - AutomationBreakevenScenario: A pipeline that costs
build_timeonce, againstmanual_rateof work by hand; the pipeline itself needsupkeep_rate. Break-even isbuild / (manual - upkeep). - AvailabilityScenario: A job that needs all
n_components, each up a fractionavailabilityof the time.
B
- BandwidthDelayScenario: Data a link carries during
delay: line rate times delay (for example, a Go-Back-N resend window). - BaseScenario: Base for calculation scenarios: a name, a description, and stated inputs.
- BatchCapChoiceScenario: Two batch caps at one arrival rate, batches waiting until full: throughput against formation wait.
- BatchDispatchScenario: A dual-trigger batch: it may leave at
timeoutafter its oldest arrival, then waits for a worker. - BatchEnergyPerImageScenario: Bytes, arithmetic intensity, and energy per image when a batch shares one weight read.
- BatchServingCostScenario: One accelerator rented at
price, serving batches back to back: cost per request by batch size. - BatchVersusStreamingIngestScenario: One event stream ingested by always-on streaming cores or by a batch job each hour.
- BatchWindowScenario: Requests arriving as a Poisson stream into a batching window of length
window. - BatchingKneeScenario: Batch service time S(B) = t_0 + B t_req: where throughput turns over.
- BatteryBudgetScenario: A continuous
power_drawagainst a battery and a required runtime. - BeliefExpiryScenario: A belief with initial error, growth law, and task tolerance; optionally admitted at
use_ageunderage_bound. - BestOfNPoolScenario: Pools of independent candidates at
pass_rate, and a mixed workload with the same average. - BiasFeedbackScenario: A gap passed at launch, refit from the next audit, iterated over retraining cycles:
gap(k) = launch_gap * factor^kagainst a releasegate(all in percentage points). - BinShareShiftScenario: A feature binned at the training quantiles: training shares against recent shares, scored by PSI.
- BinomialIntervalsScenario: Several success counts out of one number of independent tasks.
- BlindRetryScenario: Mutating calls retried once after any timeout, with independent request and reply loss.
- Bm25PairScenario: One query term scored by BM25 in a short and a long document of one corpus.
- BoundedLiabilityAdmissionScenario: The next model call of a trajectory, tested against its dollar allowance.
- BrakingBlendScenario: A bumpless transfer into braking on a site’s base at
speed, and an arm joint’s blend. - BrakingCeilingsScenario: The ceilings on
site’s credible deceleration for its loaded machine at the drive limit. - BudgetMatchedLabelingScenario: A
poolto label atlabel_priceunderbudget: random labeling spends the budget, active learning reaches the same quality withactive_labels. - BulkheadAdmissionScenario: One burst of blocking calls to a stalled dependency, uncapped and with a bulkhead.
C
- CanFdBusScenario:
num_axesservo axes on one CAN FD bus,frames_per_axisframes each percycle. - CanaryScheduleScenario: A staged rollout that needs
samples_per_variantguardrail samples per stage atrequest_rate;stagesis the configured ladder of (traffic share, duration). - CappedSelectionCostScenario: Candidates for one fixed task, an exact checker, and a cap on candidates.
- CarbonPricedPlacementScenario: A run of
it_energyonfleetplaced amongregionswith and without a carbon price. - CascadeEnergyScenario: An edge model on every input, escalating a fraction to a cloud model over a radio link.
- CenteredRewardScenario: Binary terminal rewards centered on a fixed baseline.
- CertifiedRadiusScenario: Binary randomized smoothing at noise
noise_sd, against an l-infinity budget on one input. - CheckerPosteriorScenario: A fallible check over candidates,
defect_rateof which violate the property. - CheckpointIntervalScenario: Checkpoints of
workloadwritten atwrite_bandwidth, against failures everymtbf. - CheckpointStormScenario: Every one of
replicaswritesworkload’s full resumable state through one ingest path. - CheckpointTraceScenario: Checkpoint
stridespriced onturnsturns that crash after the turns incrashes. - ChunkReplacementScenario: Replacing
machine’s admitted chunk atsite: capture-to-admission latency against the renewal period and the chunk lease, with aninterference_tailon the inference pass. - ChunkedPrefillScenario: A long prompt advanced
chunk_tokensper iteration beside decode. - ClearanceQueryScenario: Sphere-hull clearance queries on
site.machine’s permission controller, and a snapshot of the stopping corridor. - ClickLossScenario: A silent click-through regression from
ctr_beforetoctr_afteratrequest_rate, caught afterdetection_time; each click is worthvalue_per_click. - ClockConversionScenario: A sensor clock drifting at
drift_ratebetween syncs everysync_interval, converted undersite’s bound. - ClosedLoopCampaignScenario:
clean_runsfailure-free closed-loop trials of a frozen policy in one cell oftableonsite, eachrunlong with an automatedreset, bounded at one-sidedconfidence. - CloudEdgeCostScenario: Serving a network of sites from the cloud (pay per image) or from a device at each site (buy up front).
- ClusterExpansionScenario: A synchronous job grown from
n_devicestofactortimes as many on the same checkpoint tier. - ClusterTrainingTimeScenario: Training
workloadonn_devicesxhardwareat one end-to-end utilization (compute-bound). - CodecEpochScenario:
epoch_bytesdecompressed on the host each epoch forepochsepochs, at each codec’sdecode_rates. - CohortArmRecord: One policy’s outcomes and settled usage over a cohort of attempted tasks.
- CohortAttemptCostScenario: One configuration’s cohort of tasks, one bounded attempt each, all charges settled.
- CohortDispositionScenario: A finite cohort of attempts by disposition at a cutoff, its total cost, and the disposition that emits a learning artifact.
- ColdStartScenario: A new replica: provision, fetch the weight artifact, load and warm up.
- ColumnProjectionScenario: A model that uses
columns_usedofcolumns_totalequal-size columns, read from a row or a columnar file. - CommandAuthenticationScenario: Remote commands authenticated on a machine’s permission processor, priced against a takeover budget.
- CompactionCadenceScenario: Compaction between a trigger and a target watermark over a turn budget.
- CompactionPaybackScenario: One compaction of a billed trajectory: a summary resent fresh, then shorter cached reads.
- CompilationPaybackScenario: A compiled decode step and the executions that repay its build.
- CompileBreakevenScenario: Eager against compiled execution: the work that repays
compile_time. - ComponentExposureScenario: Independent components, each affected with
probability(per day, or at one instant). - CompressedReadScenario: Compressed shards read at
read_bandwidth, decoded on CPU cores at each codec’s output rate. - CompressionPaybackScenario: One synchronization compressed by
compression_ratioat a codec cost ofcodec_time. - CompressionRunScenario: A run to a quality target with and without gradient compression on several networks.
- ConfidenceRegimesScenario: Stipulated proposer confidence against task success in several operating regimes.
- ConfidenceRegionScenario: A Gaussian position estimate with principal standard deviations
sigmas: itscoverageregion againstsite’s grasp tolerance. - ConformalInsetScenario: A split-conformal bound at miss rate
alphafromcalibration_countresiduals. - ConservedBudgetScenario: A root budget granted to two children; the second stops with a remote job billed late.
- ConstraintAccuracyCostScenario: Accuracy before and after a fairness constraint (percent), with the policy’s stated rates.
- ContactDeadlineScenario: A constant-speed drive into
site’s latch plate: when the force ramp k v t reaches the tripwire and the limit, when braking can begin, and the time left, at both approaches. - ContactGridScenario: A contact task binned by contact angle and normal force, and the cells each archive occupies.
- ContextAdmissionScenario: A serialized request (text plus an image charge) against a window with a reserved reply.
- ContextBudgetScenario: A request budgeted by role, appending each tool result against selecting a fixed share.
- ContextGrowthScenario: A context window grown from
base_tokenstotokens: a kept cache grows with the ratio, attention’s score work and stored scores with its square. - ContextInvalidationScenario: A superseded excerpt right after the reused prefix: remove, replace, or append a notice.
- ContextMemoryCrossingScenario: Three memories of
workloadas context grows onhardware: fixed weights, a KV cache linear in tokens, and one layer’s stored scores (all heads) quadratic in tokens. - ContinuationForkCostScenario: A trajectory whose value is sampled by forking continuations at chosen turns.
- ContinuousDeratingScenario: A catalog continuous rating carried to a hotter ambient and a worse heat path.
- ControlledBranchScenario: Fresh continuations from one saved prefix under several branches, counted by outcome; the Wilson bound a clean branch leaves and the clean runs a
target_boundneeds. - ConvBnReluFusionScenario: A convolution, batch norm, and ReLU on one feature map, run as three kernels or one.
- ConvLayerScenario: One
kernel-by-kernelconvolution, stride one, over aheight-by-width-by-in_channelsinput toout_channelsfeature maps; values ofbytes_per_valueeach. - CoolingScenario: Coolant flow that carries
heat_loadattemperature_rise. - CoresetRunScenario:
workloadtrained forepochsoverdataseton onehardwareatutilization, against akeep_fractioncoreset scored by one forward pass ofworkloadorproxy. - CorpusDenominatorsScenario: A retained pool of record classes (records, stored tokens per record, selected target tokens per record);
focusis the class whose shares are read,admittedthe classes a route admits. - CorpusRepetitionScenario: A training
run(ClusterTrainingTimeScenario) set against the unique tokens of its workload’s own corpus. - CorpusTierScenario: An audio corpus (
dataset) kept on storage tiers atstorage_ratesand read atread_bandwidths. - CorrelatedLogScenario:
durationof records logged atratewhose adjacent records have lag-one correlationlag1_correlation: how few independent samples the record count holds. - CorrelatedReviewersScenario: Reviewers who each falsely approve with the same marginal rate, independent or correlated.
- CounterfactualSearchScenario: Replay paths that blame for a failure must search: a whole horizon, or one checked window.
- CoverageFloorScenario: A
keep_fractioncoreset drawn without regard to class frompoolexamples, of whichrare_sharebelong to a rare class that needs at leastfloorexamples. - CrashRateDenominatorScenario: A reported before-and-after crash rate and the same comparison on the cohort whose exposure is complete (rates per million miles).
- CreditWindowScenario: A producer feeding a slower model consumer, unbounded or behind a credit window.
- CrossEntropyScenario: Cross-entropy losses for named predicted probabilities of the correct class, among
classes. - CurriculumScheduleScenario: A curriculum that reaches target in
curriculum_epochsagainstbaseline_epochsshuffled, with an optional linear warmup ofwarmup_epochs(epoch j serves j/W of the data). - CycleBudgetScenario: Stage sub-budgets of one permission check against
site’s declared WCET and deadline.
D
- DailyUploadScenario: A site’s daily captures sent over its uplink inside a working window, against compact summaries.
- DataBudgetScenario: A data budget split into
sharesby category; the labeling share buys labels atlabel_priceplusreview_overheadfor quality review. - DataCostBreakdownScenario: A supervised dataset’s bill:
acquisition,labelsatlabel_price,storage_byteskept forstorage_durationatstorage_rate, andrunstraining runs ofrun_timeeach onacceleratorsataccelerator_rate. - DataEchoingScenario: A host that prepares
host_ratesamples a second feeding an accelerator that consumesaccelerator_rate, overepochsofexamples, with each prepared sample usedecho_factortimes. - DataMovementEnergyScenario: One weight of
bytes_per_paramused forflops_per_paramFLOPs at stated per-op energies. - DataParallelAttackSurfaceScenario:
workloadtrained onfleetwithdp_degreedata-parallel replicas: the gradient each step exchanges, the checkpoint it writes, and the traffic of a robust aggregate that gathers every replica’s gradient instead of a ring AllReduce of their sum. - DataParallelIntensityScenario: Communication intensity of one data-parallel worker of
workload. - DataParallelScaleOutScenario: A data-parallel job of
workloadonnodesnodes, from a one-device profile. - DataScalingReturnScenario: Growing a dataset from
base_examplestoscaled_examplesforaccuracy_gainpoints. - DataStallScenario: A batch delivered in
io_timeagainstcompute_timeof compute, in sequence or overlapped. - DeadlinePolicyScenario: One candidate,
breadthin parallel, or feedback, for one task under onedeadline. - DecisionChainScenario:
linksindependently kept decision records behind one admitted action, each retrievable with probability p; the whole chain resolves with p^links for each p inlink_probabilities. - DecodeBudgetScenario: A constructed decode-step budget, cut interval by interval, against a TPOT target.
- DecodeScenario: One decode step of
workloadonhardware(weight-streaming bound). - DecoderFamiliesScenario: One fresh
machine.chunk_horizon-step chunk frombackbone, per decoder family. - DedicatedBreakEvenScenario: Renting a matched-capability API against owning capacity at a fixed hourly cost.
- DeficitRoundRobinScenario: Backlogged request classes sharing model calls under weighted deficit round-robin.
- DelayPhaseMarginScenario: A loop with
phase_marginatcrossover, closed through a puredelay. - DelegationCohortScenario: A single controller and a delegated design on one matched cohort, priced alike.
- DelegationTokenBreakEvenScenario: Delegation at a token multiple m per attempt: cost per accepted task scales by m p_single / p_multi.
- DemandReboundScenario: Per-unit energy scaled by a factor (or by a unit-price ratio) while volume scales by another.
- DemonstrationCampaignScenario: Scheduled sessions of attempt-and-reset cycles: demonstrations kept per session, the campaign that keeps
target_keptof them, and the wear it puts on a gear and a cable. - DenseLayerScenario: One dense layer:
in_featuresinputs toout_featuresoutputs,bytes_per_weighteach. - DenseNetworkScenario: A dense network of
layer_widthsatbatch_size: parameters, FLOPs, traffic, memory. - DenseScalingSweepScenario: Dense networks between a fixed input and output, swept in hidden width and in depth.
- DependencyScheduleScenario: A dependency graph on interchangeable slots: aggregate work, the critical path, and both bounds.
- DesignTradeoffScenario: One design-space move of a knob from
baselinetoalternative, with an illustrative quality gain fromgain_lowtogain_high(fractions); costs scale byratio. - DetectionDelayLossScenario: A fault that cuts
quality_dropofannual_valueuntil it is detected, found afterslow_detectionorfast_detection,incidents_per_yeartimes a year. - DetectionShortfallScenario:
site.machineatspeedwith a stop sized for a group detected inreferenceof frames, met bygroupsdetected less often; misses allowed in every frame with probabilityall_miss_probability, frames independent. - DevelopmentSweepScenario: A sweep of
candidatesruns, each costingrelative_costof the final run. - DiagnosticCoverageScenario: Fault-rate
strata(FIT) to be left at mosttargetFIT unmitigated, shown atconfidence. - DisclosurePenaltyScenario: Penalties for an incomplete account:
days_withheldatdaily_maximumeach, plusothers(name -> amount), all in USD. - DiscountHorizonScenario: One
rolloutof decisionsstepapart under discountdiscount: how far the return reaches, in decisions and in seconds, and the discount that keepsretained_weightof the final reward at the first decision. - DiurnalLendingScenario: A fleet split between a serving reservation and a training base, static against lent.
- DominantShareScenario: Dominant-resource fairness by progressive filling of indivisible
bundlesoncapacity. - DpSgdRunScenario: Inputs a DP-SGD privacy accountant needs for one Poisson-sampled run on
dataset_sizeexamples; this type does not estimate epsilon. - DpTrainingPlanScenario: An illustrative differential-privacy planning scenario for one training run of
base_cost. - DriftConfirmationScenario: Labeled outcomes that confirm a drop of
dropfrombaseline_accuracy. - DriveBusScenario:
site.machine’s shared drive bus: a coincident load step, and a stop from the drive limit into it. - DualBankUpdateScenario: An over-the-air update that keeps a second flash bank: two copies of
modelatbytes_per_paramin the flash ofdevice. - DuplicateRemovalScenario: Near-duplicate shares removed from
run’s corpus: the training time and energy each share returns, against one read of the corpus and the MinHash signatures of its documents. - DutyCycledPowerScenario: An always-on detector, a stage active a share of the time, and a full model run per event.
- DynamicReachScenario: A target
target_distancefrom the gripper atcadence.machine’s TCP speed ceiling, against the cadence scenario’s evidence windows. - DynamicWindowScenario:
machine’s base over one chunk renewal atsite: its dynamic window and the classical admissible speed against the site’s clear distance and credible deceleration.
E
- EfficiencyClaimGapScenario: A datasheet operating point against a sustained one: operations per watt at each, and their ratio.
- ElasticResizeScenario: Three ways to run one job over
window: start small, wait for the full size, or step up. - ElementwiseIntensityScenario: An unfused elementwise operation:
flops_per_elementFLOPs whileoperands_movedvalues ofbytes_per_valueeach are read or written. - ElementwiseOpScenario: An element-wise or normalization kernel over
elementsvalues, run unfused. - EmbeddingGatherScenario: One recommender request on
hardware: one row ofwidthvalues per categorical feature ofdatasetis gathered, then the rows and the bottom MLP’s output interact by pairwise dot products. - EmbeddingTableScenario:
tablesembedding tables ofrowsrows, eachwidthvalues wide, againsthardware. - EmbodiedPaybackScenario: A replacement for
devicethat does its work withsaved_fractionless energy, on named grids. - EncoderRateScenario: An encoder of
flop_per_frameon everysite.machinenavigation frame, against the host SoC’s dense FP16 peak. - EncryptedInferenceLatencyScenario: One inference at
plaintext_latency, with symmetric encryption around it (encryption_overhead) and computed under homomorphic encryption (fhe_multiplier). - EnergyPerInferenceScenario: Energy per inference across tiers: solver-derived device energies plus stated anchors.
- EnvelopeAmortizationScenario:
callssequential calls ofwork_per_call, with envelope setup paid per call or once. - EpochGapScenario: Named acquisition
epochsin one cycle; thepairto fuse is projected across its gap atspeed. - EpochOverheadScenario: One training epoch of
networkon a host CPU and an accelerator: work against fixed overhead. - EqualOpportunityPriceScenario: Utility per applicant of raising
group’s TPR toreference_group’s by moving its threshold, when that move raises its FPR byfpr_increase: a repaid loan earnsrepay_margin, a default losesdefault_loss(both USD). - ErrorFeedbackScenario: A rounding compressor applied to a gradient sequence, with and without error feedback.
- EstimatorConsistencyScenario: A qualification campaign of
runsscalar estimates, and single-update gates againstfusion’s misdated update. - EtherCatCycleScenario:
num_axesdrives on one EtherCAT chain,bytes_per_axisof process data each percycle. - EventRetentionScenario: Event-triggered retention:
pre_triggerbefore andpost_triggerafter each ofevents_per_dayevents, against keeping the wholeoperating_day. - EvidenceHorizonScenario:
site’s conveyor target tracked bymachine’s chunk policy: evidence horizon against renewal. - ExactScanScenario: An exact vector scan on one host: bytes, intensity, and the bandwidth floor.
- ExpertWeightTrafficScenario: Weight bytes of the mixture-of-experts
workload, resident and read per token, against a dense model ofdense_parametersthat reads every weight each step. - ExplanationLoadScenario: Reasons owed for every denial:
decisions_per_dayatdenial_share, each explained by a sampling attributor ofsamplesmodel evaluations or by exact Shapley overfeatures. - ExplanationLogScenario: Logging an explanation with every prediction:
predictions_per_dayfordays_per_month, each amap_size_lowtomap_size_highattribution map (or tabular attributions ofattribution_bytes_lowtoattribution_bytes_highper feature). - ExplorationExposureScenario: A ranking service showing
slots_per_useritems a day todaily_usersfrom a catalog ofcatalog_items, withexplore_shareof slots served by randomized exploration. - ExponentialRareEventScenario: An exponential delay of
meanthat fails past the delay spare ofbudget(orthreshold). - ExposureConcentrationScenario:
encounter_shareof a site’s machine-person encounters fall onuser_shareof its people: their per-person exposure against the site average, and everyone else’s.
F
- FacilityPowerScenario:
devicesaccelerators atdevice_powerin racks shaped likerack, atpue. - FailureIntervalScenario:
n_componentsidentical components, each withcomponent_mtbf, over a run. - FailureIntervalSweepScenario: Interval between failures of
component_mtbfcomponents, at each job size insizes. - FailureTriageScenario:
runstrajectories a month failing atfailure_rate, each probe’s attributed share, and a fine-tuning run on every failure ofworkloadondevicesxhardware. - FalseAlarmBudgetScenario: One detection window every
window,listening_per_dayof each day, overhorizon. - FanoutDeadlineScenario: A fan-out whose workers each finish by the deadline with one probability, independently.
- FatTreeScenario: A non-blocking fat-tree of radix-
radixswitches (Al-Fares et al. 2008). - FeatureHistoryScenario: Full-snapshot feature history:
entitiesxfeaturesvalues everyupdate_interval, kept forretention, each row a value, an entity key, andtimestampstimestamps. - FeatureLookupScenario: An online service at
request_ratethat readsreads_per_requeststored features per request. - FederatedUplinkScenario: A week of raw captures against compressed model updates sent at named round cadences.
- FixedBatchScheduleScenario: Requests in one batch of fixed membership, one token per iteration.
- FleetMfuScenario: Program goodput (MFU) of a training step on one node and on a fleet of
fleet_devices. - FloatBitFlipScenario: One stored binary32 value with bit
flipped_bitflipped (bit 30 is the top exponent bit). - ForceRiseGapScenario: An illustrative linear drive regulating
target_forceagainst a surface, in simulation and on hardware, with one stated discrepancy in each reality-gap channel: dynamics (force-rise rate and drive delay), timing (p99 actuation delay against the simulator’s), sensing (range bias and dropout), and appearance (pixel difference hiding a contact-patch shift). - ForceTailScenario: A contact force over
trialstrials with a benignmean_forceand ap99_forcetail, againstsite’s tripwire and structural limit. - ForkValueScenario: Binary continuations forked before and after one turn, with their pass counts.
- ForwardOccupancyScenario: A coworker’s forward occupancy set at
cadence.site’s design approach speed, screened over the cadence scenario’s evidence windows and over aforecasthorizon, against the aisle. - FrameCompressionScenario: A per-frame model against a camera frame rate: the full model and a channel-pruned variant, run in floating point on the CPU and in integers on the accelerator.
- FrameRateHeadroomScenario:
workloadatframe_rateon an accelerator ofpeak_ratethat sustains autilization_lowtoutilization_highshare of peak;alternative_flopsis a heavier model per frame. - FreeSpaceExpiryScenario:
site’s rack end: free space ahead (clear distance) and abreast (side clearance) eroding at the walking speed. - FreshnessProfileScenario: A target moving at
site’s conveyor speed, grasped through a staged capture-to-onset pipeline. - FrozenTransformScenario:
site’s conveyor object tracked by a camera lost atloss_time; its last transform republished everyrepublish_period.
G
- GaussianDriftScenario: A continuous feature fitted as a normal at reference and now: KL divergence of the reference from the current fit.
- GearRatioCostScenario:
motorinjointholdingoutput_torquethrough each ofratios. - GearedRotorScenario: A rotor seen through a
gear_ratioreduction, beside a link ofload_inertia. - GoalSetMembershipScenario: Terminal TCP
offsetsalong one axis tested against a goal set whose semi-axes all equalsite’s grasp tolerance: the normalized ellipsoidal distance, inside when at most one. - GoodputScenario: ML productivity goodput of a job on a pool: scheduling, runtime, and program goodput.
- GradientChainScenario: The activation-slope factor a gradient keeps after
depthlayers, at each slope’s peak. - GradientSyncScenario: A data-parallel step of
workload: compute, then a ring AllReduce over each link. - GraphNeighborhoodScenario: A typed traversal’s exact-tree neighborhood against a call’s retrieval allowance.
- GravityBiasedJointStopScenario: One loaded arm joint at
joint_speedbraking withmachine’s peak torque while gravity holdsbias_fractionof that peak along (descending) or against (ascending) the motion. - GridPlacementScenario: One facility
energyplaced on each named grid, with an optional fractional energy cut. - GripperTransferScenario: A normalized gripper command from a donor gripper replayed on a target with a shorter stroke and a lower continuous force rating, against a part of
part_width. - GroupBarrierScenario: The rollout latencies of one synchronous group.
- GroupCoefficientsScenario: The rewards of one group of rollouts and the coefficient convention applied to them.
- GroupCommitScenario:
batch_sizeintents gathered for up tobatch_timerand acknowledged by oneflush_time. - GroupConfusionScenario: Binary decisions for two or more groups as confusion counts
{group: {tp, fp, fn, tn}}. - GrowthGapScenario: Compute doubling every
compute_doubling_periodagainst bandwidth growingbandwidth_growtha year.
H
- HandoffExposureScenario: A replanner at
replan_rateovermission_timewhose handoffs are each late withlate_probability, held tomission_budgetfor the whole mission. - HazardExposureScenario: Failure-free exposure that bounds each of
rates(constant hazards per hour) at one-sidedconfidence, against whatrigsrigs or one rig overrig_timeaccumulate. - HeadSamplingMissScenario: Head sampling keeps each trial with
retention_probability, decided before its outcome; a failure mode that occursoccurrencestimes leaves no detailed trace withmiss. - HeadingDriftScenario: A persistent
heading_offsetatmachine’s drive limit insite’s aisle: the angular error an open-loop replay scores, and where the closed loop spends the side clearance (y = v sin(eps) t). - HealthProbeScenario: A readiness probe every
interval, failing aftertimeout, removing afterfailure_thresholdmisses. - HierarchicalAllReduceScenario: A buffer AllReduced over
n_nodesnodes ofgpus_per_nodeGPUs, in three phases or one flat ring. - HoldIntervalDriftScenario: Drift while a drive holds the last command for one
period: travel atspeedplus the halfaccelerationperiod^2an independent acceleration bound allows. - HopPathScenario: Named paths through
hopsidentical switch traversals ofhop_latencyeach. - HorizonCompoundingScenario: Independent, unchecked steps each right with
step_success; success at each horizon. - HostAcceleratorBoardScenario: One board, a host CPU and an attached accelerator: model-only and end-to-end latency, active energy.
- HostDispatchScenario: The host’s work to issue one eager step against
device_timeof accelerator work. - HostInputPipelineScenario: A data loader feeding one accelerator over its host link.
- HostIoCpuScenario:
deviceseach consumingrequests_per_devicereads per second, at each path’s CPU service time. - HostMapSizingScenario: A workcell of
extentmapped atpitch: dense grid against a hashed band ofband_half_widtharoundsurface_area. - HotSpareScenario:
spare_devicesheld idle beside the job infailures, priced atdevice_hour_rate. - HubDriveElectricalScenario: Current rise and phase-short braking of
site.machine’s hub drives on a depleted bus.
I
- IdleCapacityCostScenario:
gpusaccelerators held idle fordurationatdevice_hour_rate. - ImitationBoundScenario: Worst-case imitation cost over one
episodeatcontrol_ratewith per-step errorper_step_error: open loop, behavioral cloning, and aggregation with recoverabilityu. - IncastScenario:
n_sendersatsender_bandwidthinto one egress port with abuffer. - IndexMaintenanceScenario: One edit’s synchronous re-indexing against exclusion of the stale entries.
- InertialCoastScenario:
site.machine’s IMU coastingdurationwithout a fix, seen at the rack-end distance. - InformationComputeRatioScenario: Accuracy gained per training FLOP for one epoch over all of
datasetand over akeep_fractionsubset, withgain_fullandgain_subsetpoints of gain. - InjectionExposureScenario: Workloads reading
readsuntrusted items each, a fractionpayload_fractioncarrying a payload, with and without a screen that missesmiss_rateof payloads. - InlineOverheadScenario: A safeguard added inline to a request path of
base_latency, costingoverhead_lowtooverhead_high(fractions of the base) per request. - InputDemandScenario:
consumerseach readsamples_per_stepsamples perstep_timeof compute. - InputSpaceScenario: Every possible input of
dataset’s image shape:levelsvalues per channel element. - IntentCadenceScenario:
site’s conveyor target proposed bymachine’s intent model: evidence horizons against the model’s cadence, a host stall ofstall, and the stop onset after expiry. - IntentLeaseExpiryScenario: The intent lease for the cadence scenario’s target: its evidence horizons, an
administrative_lease, and the stopping deadline fromclearanceat the TCP speed ceiling, with the arm’s credible deceleration from its handbook worst-case stop. - InterventionCampaignScenario:
interventionsinterventions inmissionssupervised runs ofmission: burden per hour and per kilometer, and an exact two-sided1 - alphainterval on the rate. - IronLawScenario: The iron law’s three terms for one task, and an upgrade to the memory or compute term.
- IrreversibleLossScenario: A workload’s wrong-change risk priced with its pre-pivot check, from its agent profile.
- IterationBudgetScenario: Two teams in one development window: a slow cycle against a fast one, with assumed gains per run.
- IterativeDecoderBudgetScenario:
machine’s one-pass chunk decoder against an iterative head that encodes once and runsdenoising_stepsdependent evaluations indenoising_latency, and aflow_stepshead at the same cost per evaluation, on the setpoint step and the renewal period withrenewal_jitterheld free.
J
- JacobianScenario: The full Jacobian of one layer from
input_widthinputs tooutput_widthoutputs. - JerkLimitedStopScenario: A machine at
speedthat stops along an S-curve atdecelerationafterdelay.
K
- KernelFusionScenario: A chain of
chain_lengthelement-wise operations, run as one kernel each or fused into one. - KernelShareScenario: One kernel class’s multiply-adds against a whole model’s, per example.
- KingmanQueueScenario: One server under Kingman’s approximation at two utilizations, with a holding price.
- KsDriftScenario: A two-sample K-S drift test of
n_referencetraining againstn_currentrecent values of one feature. - KvAdmissionScenario: A replica’s KV budget against one context length (
KvAdmissionModel). - KvAttentionDesignScenario: Bytes per token across registry models, with one MHA, one GQA, and one MLA reference.
- KvBlockSharingScenario: Requests with an output allowance in whole blocks, with and without a shared prefix, as a turn rate.
- KvDecodeBatchScenario: Batched decode on one accelerator when every sequence also reads its own KV cache.
- KvFootprintScenario:
workload’s KV cache fortokenskept tokens; withhardwareandkv_share, how many such requests the cache’s share of the labeled device memory holds.kv_width_factorscales the key-value width (one half: half the key-value heads). - KvForkCopyScenario: Candidates forked from one prefix, each copying the prefix’s KV state without block sharing.
- KvHistoryScenario: Key-value cache for
history_windowof retained context athistory_ratebesidemachine’s weights. - KvResidencyArchetypeScenario: One agent workload’s sharing gain, residency tax, and reload against recompute.
L
- LabelGranularityScenario: Label entries for one image: a per-pixel mask against
boxesboxes ofcoords_per_box. - LabelingVersusTrainingScenario: A labeling budget against one training run:
epochsoverdataset_examplesatthroughput_per_acceleratoronaccelerators, priced at a low and a high hourly rate. - LaborEffortScenario:
itemslabeled by hand attime_per_itemeach: total hours and full-time person-years. - LaplaceMeanReleaseScenario: The mean of a public roster of
group_sizevalues in[0, value_range]released underepsilon-DP by one Laplace draw on the sum (replace-one adjacency). - LatchSeriesSpringScenario: A series spring sized so
machine’s arm stays undersite’s declared latch floor. - LateConstraintScenario: A model built without its deployment limit, the day the limit surfaces, and the repair it forces.
- LayerStackScenario: Weight-only count of a network built from convolution and dense layers, input first (biases omitted).
- LeaseBudgetScenario:
site.machine’s chunk lease atspeed: its stopping-budget cost and the lease rule’s bounds. - LengthNormalizationScenario: Two rollouts with one group coefficient and different lengths, averaged per rollout.
- LidarSweepAgeScenario:
site.machine’s spinning lidar atspeed: sweep motion and the age of the aisle sector at the rack end. - LifecycleTcoScenario: Monthly lifecycle cost in four terms (training, inference, data, iteration), each counted once.
- LinkBuildoutScenario:
links_per_devicelinks per accelerator offleet, each with a price and a module power. - LittlesLawScenario: Requests in flight at
arrival_rate, and replicas sized from a batch service time. - LossNormalizationScenario: A long trajectory split into
focus_piecesrecords, batched withother_examplesshort ones. - LowRankUpdateScenario: A rank-
rankupdate to oneout_dimbyin_dimweight matrix.
M
- MM1CapacityPlanScenario: Accelerators for
peak_ratewhen each is an M/M/1 server whose tail must meettail_budget. - MM1ServiceSpeedupScenario: The same traffic on an M/M/1 server before and after its service time falls.
- MaterializedScoresScenario: Attention scores stored in full:
seq_len^2 per head,headsper layer,layerslayers. - MatmulTileScenario: C = A B with A
mxkand Bkxn, computed onetile_mxtile_noutput tile at a time, stepping through the reductiontile_kelements per step. - MeanShiftTestScenario: A feature mean that moves from
reference_meantoobserved_meanovern_samplesrequests. - MeanVersusTailScenario: A benchmark’s mean latency against a production tail stated as a range.
- MembershipAuditScenario: A membership-inference audit on the ROC plane against the ceiling a pure
epsilon-DP release allows; the audit curveFPR + a FPR (1 - FPR)is illustrative. - MemoryRoundTripScenario: A tensor of
tensor_bytescrossing to and from memorytripstimes atenergy_per_byte(a layer boundary writes it and the next layer reads it back). - MessageFusionScenario:
countsmall messages sent one by one against one fused message on the same path. - MinHashBandingScenario: A MinHash signature cut into
bandsbands ofrowshashes overshingle_words-word shingles. - MissionExposureScenario: Failure-free missions of
missionatmachine’s drive limit, withresetbetween them, that boundhazard_rateat one-sidedconfidence; and the exposure a relaxed target of one failure perrelaxed_mtbfneeds. - MlpTrainingStepScenario: One eager training step of a one-hidden-layer MLP, operator by operator.
- ModelCallScenario: One call of
prompt_tokens(+instruction_tokens) in andoutput_tokensout atfloors. - ModelCascadeScenario: A tiered cascade over a completed cohort, every exit under one gate, against the top tier alone.
- ModelPollingScenario: A model that checks a pending job at a fixed interval until it completes.
- MonitorFleetAlertScenario:
modelsxmetrics_per_modelmonitors checked everycheck_intervalat a per-checkfalse_positive_rateon a stable process;dedup_shareof crossings are merged away.
N
- NicSharingScenario: One NIC split into
n_virtual_functionsrate-capped slices, and a burst at full line rate. - NodePackingScenario: Jobs of
job_gpusGPUs packed onnodesnodes ofgpus_per_node. - NoisyNeighborScenario: Tenants sharing a KV pool and a replica, one of them bursting, with and without quotas.
O
- ObjectStorageBillScenario: A dataset kept in object storage for a billing period and read
readstimes across a boundary. - ObservationAgeScenario:
site.machine’s navigation-camera observation age atspeed, with abatch_framescomparison. - ObservationCarryScenario: A raw tool output sized in windows, and its shaped view carried by later calls.
- OdometryDriftScenario: A square-path odometry benchmark’s return errors, priced against
site’s localization bound at its aisle speed and length. - OffloadDeadlineScenario: One input sent over an uplink to a remote model, against a per-frame deadline (lower bound).
- OffloadEnergyScenario: Energy to send
payloadby radio against running the model locally. - OnRobotFineTuneScenario:
interaction_stepssetpointsstepapart collected on the machine to absorb aplate_offset, of whichexceed_fractioncross the contact tripwire. - OnsetTrialScenario: A stopping trace that begins braking at
onsetafter the reference event oforacle. - OperationEnergyComparisonScenario: A wide and a narrow format’s energy per add, multiply, and multiply-accumulate, and one memory read against the narrow multiply-accumulate. The narrow MAC accumulates in a wider integer, so its add is
accumulate_add. - OperationalCarbonScenario: Operational carbon = energy x PUE x grid intensity.
- OperationalLoadScenario: Assumed operational-load shapes for
Nmodels: alertsa N, deploymentsN ln N, and pairwise conflictsc N^2against one team’steam_capacity. - OptimizationPaybackScenario: An optimization costing
implementation_costthat cuts amonthly_billbyreduction. - OutageScenario: A failure domain of
failed_devicesdown forrepair_timeduring a job onfleet. - OutputShapingScenario: An API that returns the top
top_kofclass_countscores, rounded fromfrom_decimalstoto_decimalsdecimal places. - OverlapBudgetScenario: Layer-by-layer gradient AllReduce of
workload: sequential against overlapped with backward. - OversightTimeScenario: A person asked to act through
budget(a TakeoverBudgetScenario) against the time the hazard at its site leaves: the clear distance at the request speed. - OversubscriptionScenario: A ring AllReduce whose edges all cross the bisection of
fleet, at 1:1 and atoversubscription_ratio. - OwnVsRentScenario: Owning
gpusaccelerators against renting them atrent_rateper GPU-hour forutilizationof every hour, overyears.
P
- PackagingCellScenario: A packaging cell’s carriage that must stop before a fixed stop line.
- PackedQkvProjectionScenario:
tokensrows throughworkload’s packed query-key-value projection, one d x 3d matrix. - PagedAllocationScenario: Requests under a length cap in
pool’s KV pool: full-cap reservation against paged blocks. - PairedComparisonScenario: One candidate and one baseline trial on each sampled task, outcomes kept in pairs.
- PairingLagScenario: An observation paired with an action
laglater, against aclearance, at a transit speed and atsite’s guarded and fast latch approaches. - ParadigmCostScenario: One input classified three ways: hand-written rules, engineered features, and a learned network.
- ParallelLayoutScenario:
workloadtrained on a TP x PP x DP layout: step time, efficiency, and state per device. - ParallelSimRunScenario: A GPU-parallel on-policy run:
robotsenvironments each steppingsteps_per_updatetimes per update forupdatesupdates withintraining_time, atpolicy_rate. - ParameterBandwidthGrowthScenario: Dense-model parameter growth against per-device memory-bandwidth growth.
- PartitionScreenScenario: A fixed partition screened over worker counts: (1 - p) + p / N + c (N - 1) of the serial time.
- PausedKvStateScenario: A request paused on a tool: keep, move over the host links, or drop and recompute its KV state.
- PeakRatioRangeScenario: One peak rate against a baseline stated as a range,
baseline_lowtobaseline_high. - PerExampleGradientScenario: Naive DP-SGD keeps one gradient per example:
bytes_per_paramper parameter of each named model,batch_sizecopies per step. - PerInvocationSerializationScenario: A
turns-turn trajectory stored as one example per model call, each turn addingtokens_per_turn. - PeriodicInferencePowerScenario:
workloadrun once perperiodonhardwareat its peakprecisionrate, idling between runs. - PersonalizationStorageScenario:
contextspersonalized models stored as full copies or as one backbone plus adapters. - PhaseLagBudgetScenario: A loop with crossover
crossoversampled everysample_period, with compute and transport delays. - PipelineScheduleScenario: A synchronous pipeline of
stagesstages fedmicrobatchesmicrobatches per step. - PipelineSpeedupScenario: Serial pipeline stages; one stage is made
speeduptimes faster (Amdahl’s law). - PlacementStudyScenario: Versioned authored placement inputs for explicit constraint screening.
- PlatformBenefitScenario: A shared platform costing
platform_costper month that saves each ofmodelsmodel teamshours_savedper month atengineer_rate. - PolicyComparisonScenario: Two policies, each run on
attackedattacked andbenignseparate benign episodes. - PowerLawScenario: A power-law term
A R^-alphaand the resource multiple that halves it. - PowerTransientScenario: A barrier-aligned load step on
hardwareand acrossn_devices. - PrecisionDividendScenario: Maximum batch before and after lower-precision weights and KV (
PrecisionDividendModel). - PrecomputeVersusOnDemandScenario:
itemsinputs answered one at a time on demand, or precomputed at a large-batchoffline_rate. - PreemptionTaxScenario: Forced preemptions of an
n_devicesjob whose checkpoint ischeckpoint_bytes. - PreferenceLabelBudgetScenario: Human preference labels for a reward model:
comparisons_lowtocomparisons_highatprice_lowtoprice_highper comparison. - PreferencePairScenario: Log-probability sums over a preferred and a dispreferred record’s selected tokens.
- PrefetchDepthScenario: Ready batches that cover each tier’s tail read, and host memory at a safety depth.
- PrefixLayoutBillScenario: A trajectory of root, trunk, and leaf requests, billed volatile-first and zoned.
- PrefixRebuildScenario: A cached prefix on
node: the prefill a miss rebuilds against one short suffix pass on a hit. - PrefixSharingScenario: KV cache for users who share one prompt prefix, stored per user or once.
- PretrainingAmortizationScenario:
taskstasks trained from scratch atscratch_computeeach against one pretraining run ofpretrain_computeplusfinetune_computeper task, with the labels each path needs. - ProbeVsAnswerScenario: A generated explanation of
answer_tokensagainst a prepared test ofprobe_time. - PropagationScenario: A request sent
distanceover fiber and answered; optionally a budget and a measured round trip. - ProportionGapTestScenario: An observed gap between two rates,
rate_aandrate_b, onn_per_groupdecisions each. - ProportionPlanningScenario: Planning targets for one acceptance rate and for two independent arms.
- ProportionSampleSizeScenario: Samples that pin a pass fraction
rateto withinhalf_widthatconfidence:z^2 p (1 - p) / m^2. - ProposerTrafficScenario:
machine’s intent model and chunk policy sharing its memory bus (weight traffic only). - ProtectedFieldCheckScenario: Constraints lost independently across compaction rounds, with and without a host check.
- ProtectedMemoryFitScenario:
workload’s weights atbytes_per_weightagainsthardware’s protected memory (an enclave page cache), before activations. - ProxyMetricLatencyScenario: A search-width change that buys an offline metric gain with latency, against a serving budget.
- PrunedSearchTreeScenario: A search tree of
branchingchildren per node whose step check rejectsrejection_rate. - PublishedRunScenario: A published training run: its total compute spread over its accelerators and days.
- PueRetrofitScenario: A fixed IT load moved from
pue_beforetopue_afterforperiodat an electricity price.
Q
- QuantizationGridScenario: Values stored on a
bits-bit integer grid over a clipping range. - QuantizedAcceptanceGatesScenario: A float model and its quantized copy against acceptance gates set before compression.
- QuantizedDeploymentProfileScenario: A float model and its INT8 version on one accelerator, judged against acceptance limits.
- QueryExtractionBudgetScenario: An extractor that needs
extraction_queriesanswers from a priced API, under three billing regimes: pay per query, a paid tier capped per day, and a lifetime per-principal allowance after which every query is billed at the per-query price. - QueueWaitScenario: A fleet modeled as one M/G/1 server at offered load
utilization. - QuotaLendingScenario: A team guaranteed
guaranteeGPUs that usesused_shareof them; the rest can be lent.
R
- RailDroopScenario: A current step
delta_iinrise_timethrough a package’s inductance and resistance, and the alpha-power gate-delay stretch at the drooped rail. - RailHoldUpScenario:
site.machine’s backed permission rail, its feed lost during the longest admitted stop. - RangeFusionScenario: The range to
site’s rack-end upright, predicted over one lidar sweep and updated by the lidar, thenstereo; the stereo update misdated byage’s arrival stamp atspeed. - RateTargetScenario:
evaluationheld against atarget_rate: one fresh evaluation per period, not pipelined. - RatioClipScenario: One token’s old probability under a symmetric ratio clip.
- RaymarchTrafficScenario: One depth stream ray-marched into a map on
site.machine’s host SoC. - ReasoningLatencyScenario: Serial reasoning tokens before the answer, at a fixed time per token.
- RecoveryBudgetScenario: Cold restarts of
workloadafter failures ofn_devicescomponents ofcomponent_mtbf. - RecurrentStepScenario: One step of a recurrent layer:
input_diminputs, ahidden_dimstate, andgatesaffine maps per step (one for a plain RNN, four for an LSTM);stepssteps in a sequence. - ReferencePassingScenario: Children handed a pasted repository slice, or a reference and the files they then read.
- ReferenceTrainingStepScenario: One optimizer step of a reference pretraining job, fixed once for every chapter that quotes it.
- ReferentSetScenario: Raw per-box
scoresof retained candidates screened by a conformal threshold calibrated oncalibration_countscenes at miss ratealpha, whose calibration score isthreshold_score. - ReleaseFootprintScenario: Resident copies of
modelthat release controls hold ondevice. - RepairBreakEvenScenario: One bounded repair attempt against compensating and rebuilding to the same endpoint.
- RepeatedVerificationScenario: A timing-sensitive check repeated on one candidate, with an all-pass rule.
- RepeatedWorkEnergyScenario:
fleet’s accelerators at rated power, rolled back by each named interval. - ReplayBufferScenario: A rewind buffer at
site.machine’s IMU rate reaching back one observation age. - ReplicaStartupScenario: A serving replica’s startup phases;
warm_pathandcold_pathname the phases each start pays. - RequestZonesScenario: One serialized request laid out in zones, the leading ones an invariant shared prefix.
- ResendCacheBillScenario: An append-only trajectory (
TrajectoryResendScenario) billed under one tariff, with and without reuse. - ResidualAdapterScenario: Residual bottleneck adapters of
widthtobottleneck, one at each ofsites. - ResidualShareScenario: A residual equal to
residualof the one-device step, ondevicesdevices. - ResidualViolationScenario: A residual per-step rate of violating proposals over
horizonsteps, for a day’s trajectories. - ResponseTimeScenario:
site’s permission check as a periodic task: R = C + B + I against its deadline. - RestrictedTransitScenario:
site’s aisle leg atrestricted_speedagainst its normal aisle speed. - RetentionCostScenario: One trajectory’s log (
turnsx envelope and payload) and workspace snapshot kept forperiod. - RetrainingIntervalScenario: Retraining a model whose accuracy decays as
driftfits it, servingquery_ratequeries worthvalue_per_queryper unit accuracy, atrun_costa run.footprintandaccelerator_priceprice the compute share of a run;compared_intervalsandscheduled_intervalare cadences to compare with the optimum. - RetrievalPayloadScenario: Whole serialized records staged in what a call’s window leaves for retrieval.
- RetryAmplificationScenario: Nested retry layers, each with its own allowance, under one failing logical operation.
- RetryJitterScenario: A cohort of eligible retries released together, synchronized or with full jitter.
- RetryPolicyScenario: A cheap attempt retried up to a cap, run as a batch, or one stronger attempt.
- RevenueRegressionScenario: A metric regression that cuts revenue in proportion for
undetected(or foralertedwith an alert and containment); revenue isweekly_revenueper week. - ReviewStaffingScenario: Substantive human review:
appeal_rateofdecisions_per_dayattime_per_caseeach, staffed inshift-long shifts; optionally against a reportedcompare_caseshandled atcompare_time_per_case. - RewardCompositionScenario: One update’s rollouts scored by a verifier that accepts some failures.
- RingAttentionScenario: Ring attention on
accelerator: the smallest chunk that hides each K/V tile, per link. - RingTraceScenario: A ring AllReduce traced step by step on one short integer vector per GPU.
- RoadExposureScenario: Miles-to-demonstrate requirements per event class (zero failures, precision, improvement), in millions of miles at human benchmark
ratesper 100 million miles, against one datedfleet_milestotal (millions) at one-sidedconfidence. - RollingShutterScenario:
site.machine’s rolling-shutter navigation camera atspeed, turning at the site’s yaw rate toward the rack end. - RolloutExposureScenario: Users exposed until rollback under an all-at-once cutover against a canary share, with the same request rate, harm, and time to rollback.
- RolloutSlotCycleScenario: Sandbox slots running one episode at a time, with a cold and a snapshot reset.
- RolloutStepBudgetScenario: One update’s tasks, group size, rollout length, and the policy’s pass rate on the mix.
- RooflinePointScenario: A workload of
intensityonhardware’s roofline: attainable rate and share of peak. - RunAmortizationScenario: A one-time investment of
build_costplusoperating_costthat savessaving_per_runon every training run that reuses its output. - RunFootprintScenario: A training run of
device_hoursondevicesofdevice: energy, carbon, embodied carbon, water. - RunSplitLeakageScenario:
attemptsruns per task, each assigned to training with probabilitytrain_fraction. - RuntimeGoodputScenario: Runtime goodput of a job on
failures.n_devicesdevices over a heldwindow.
S
- SameTestSetAccuracyComparisonScenario: Two models scored on the same
n_samplestest items: independent-set interval and McNemar’s limit. - SampledDecisionMonitorScenario: Per-group metric monitoring of a decision service at
request_rate. - SamplingScenario: One fixed logit vector at a base and a sharpened temperature, then top-p at the base.
- SandboxPoolReserveScenario: A warm sandbox pool under steady arrivals: active leases, a standby reserve, and memory.
- ScalabilityLawScenario: Relative capacity N / (1 + sigma (N - 1) + kappa N (N - 1)) over integer worker counts.
- ScalingOverheadScenario: A planned speedup when communication and coordination take a share of the scaled step.
- ScenarioTableCoverageScenario: A scenario table of
offsetsbyspeedsjoined against an archive demonstrated withinlogged_offsetatdemonstrated_speed, plus recovery collections atadded_offsets. - SchedulingSnapshotScenario: One snapshot of a shared pool’s in-service capacity, read at the scheduling boundary.
- ScopedRevisionScenario: A candidate plan of equal nodes,
replaced_nodesof which a refuted premise invalidates. - ScreeningRequirementsScenario: A screener’s release floors and device budget, with measured slices checked against the floor.
- SdcExposureScenario: Silent-corruption exposure of
n_devices, each atevent_rateper device-hour, perstep_timestep. - SeamBridgeScenario: A
velocity_gapat a chunk seam onjoint, closed in onetickor by a quintic bridge overbridge_duration, againstmachine’s arm torque-rate limit.loaded_inertia(optional) prices the one-tick step with the payload’s inertia added. - SearchAccountsScenario: Flat best-of-N against beam search over the same task, kept as separate accounts.
- SegmentAccuracyScenario: Accuracy measured separately on each traffic segment;
traffic_sharesandaccuraciesare keyed by segment name. - SelectionBudgetScenario: Selection that takes
selection_timeand leaves a subset that trains insubset_time, against full training infull_time(the selection inequality in hours). - SelfContainedReplicaScenario: The smallest model replica of
workloadwhose training state fits without sharding. - SemiSupervisedCostScenario: A supervised baseline with
supervised_labelsandsupervised_computeagainst a semi-supervised run withssl_labelsandssl_compute, labels atlabel_price. - SensorBiasDriftScenario: A steady
readingwhose sensor bias drifts atdrift_rateforspan, while the estimator reportsreported_sigma. - SensorUplinkScenario:
streamsraw video streams against a shared link, and the event records that replace them. - SequencePackingScenario: Stored example lengths against
capacity-token buffers. - SequentialCanaryScenario: A canary monitor: Wald’s SPRT between acceptance
p_baseand a specified degradedp_degradedat targetsalpha(false hold) andbeta(missed degradation), onfractionof eligible tasks arriving atarrival_rate, labelslabel_delaylate. - SequentialTestScenario: Wald’s SPRT between an unacceptable failure rate
p_unacceptableand an acceptable onep_acceptableat error ratesalphaandbeta; the score aftertrace_clean_runsclean runs and one failure; and the fixed zero-failure test for success1 - p_unacceptableat the samealpha. - SerialEpisodeScenario: One serial episode as disjoint intervals; the model’s intervals sped up by
model_speedup. - SerialTailExposureScenario: Serial calls that each exceed their own tail latency independently.
- SeriesFailureScenario: A synchronous job on
n_devicesthat stops when any one component fails. - ServiceLifeExtensionScenario: A hardware service life extended from
short_lifetolong_life. - ServiceLifecycleCostScenario: A service’s multi-year cost in three terms: repeated training cycles, recurring inference, and operations, with a GPU-hour carbon factor.
- ServingConsolidationScenario: Small and large serving models on whole devices, exclusive against shared in pairs.
- ServingCostScenario: One model version’s training spend against its first year of serving.
- ServingCrossoverScenario: Serving
requests_per_dayatenergy_per_requestagainst a one-time energy. - ServingInstanceCostScenario: Instances with an hourly price and a saturated request rate: cost per request, and when the
smallinstance sized to the load undercuts onelargeinstance. - ServingScenario: Serving
workloadonhardwareat a stated context and batch (ServingModel). - ServingTaxScenario: A request’s latency target split between model execution and everything outside it.
- ShardPackagingScenario:
filessamples packaged intoshardslarge files on a file system rated atrated_bandwidth. - ShardedUnlearningScenario: Exact unlearning by sharded retraining (SISA) against a full retrain of
workload. - SharedDramReadScenario:
site’s permission tick placed on the machine’s application SoC, its snapshot read queued behind backlogs on the shared DRAM controller. - SharedWriteScenario: Workers each writing
writes_per_workeroffilesfiles, uniformly and independently. - ShieldCoverageBillScenario: A fleet’s zero-event proposal log and a shield’s tested coverage against a hazard target.
- ShortenedWindowScenario: An observation window cut to
window_shareof its adopted length; samples scale with it. - ShoulderSwingScenario:
machine’s shoulder holding its rated payload at full planar reach, withjoint’s reflected rotor inertia, swingingswingrest to rest inside its datasheet limits. - SilentSlowdownScenario: A run on
fleetslowed a few percent by a degraded link, with no alarm. - SingleAcceleratorLlmServiceScenario: An LLM chat service on one accelerator: latency, KV residency, request rate, and token cost.
- SingleNodeInferenceScenario: One inference of
workloadonhardware(roofline profile from SingleNodeModel). - SkewCostScenario: Training-serving skew that makes
skew_rateofquery_ratewrong, each wrong prediction costingcost_per_error. - SkewedRecordsScenario: Two records
skewapart, compared atsite: the base at its drive limit and a person at the walking speed close on each other. - SlowdownDiagnosisScenario: A training step that slowed, and a pairwise link test that finds one link at a fraction of its rate.
- SnapshotVolumeScenario: A trajectory of
turnsturns growingstate_growthper turn, checkpointed everystride. - SoftContactExploitScenario:
machine’s arm coasting intosite’s latch plate at the fast approach: the peak force a penalty spring that lets the gripper sinkpenalty_penetrationreports, the peak the real plate imposes on a rigid arm, and the arm stiffness at which the series chain reaches the limit. The moving mass is the arm’s effective contact mass without its payload capacity (the gripper holds no object at the door). - SpanCriticalPathScenario: One trial’s observed spans on a shared clock, the spans each waits for, and one intervention.
- SparseFlashFitScenario:
workloadpruned until its surviving values totalsurviving_bytes, stored with oneindex_bytesposition index per value, against aflash_budget. - SpeculativeEpisodeScenario: Speculative decoding on a serial episode’s model time, at two draft acceptance levels.
- SpeculativeRoundScenario: A draft proposes
draft_lengthtokens; the target verifies them in one step. - SpeedStepScenario: Raising the speed setpoint from
basetoraised(two stopping budgets at one deceleration). - SpeedupCompositionScenario: Independent paper speedups multiplied together, against the
measuredspeedup. - SpillLimitedStopScenario: The
free_stopscenario’s machine carrying an open container ofinner_radiusfilledfreeboardbelow the rim: the deceleration the liquid allows, that stop, and the carry speed. - SpotEffectiveCostScenario: Spot capacity priced per hour of retained progress.
- SpotRunScenario: A training run of
run_durationonfleet, on demand against spot capacity. - StagedCompressionScenario: A teacher pruned and distilled into a compact student, then quantized, with the task accuracy after each stage and the loss when quantization comes first.
- StagingBurstScenario: A collector of
rolloutsconcurrent rollouts feedingslotsverifiers, whose checks stall attimeout, with records charged atrecord_ceilingagainststore. - StaleAnchorScenario: A joint of
machine’s arm turning atjoint_speedwhile a replacement takesdelay, anchored at the pose sampled at the request; the lever arm is the planar reach. - StaleTransformScenario:
belief’s cached camera edge composed with the current wrist pose, onesite.machinewrist-camera frame old. - StallDeratingScenario:
jointholdinghold_torqueat stall with copper’s resistance rising with temperature. - StallShareScenario:
site’s unloaded permission tick with a share of it slowedslowdowntimes. - StateGridScenario: A state space of
state_componentsaxes cut intobinsper axis, against the recordsfleetrobots log atlog_rateforduration. - StereoDepthErrorScenario: A stereo rig’s depth error at two ranges and at
site’s rack end, against the site’s clearances. - StiffContactScenario: A stiff contact of
stiffness(a linear spring,F = k x): the force aresidualpenetration commands, and the penetrations atsite’s latch tripwire and limit. - StoppingBudgetScenario: A machine at
speedthat must stop: travel duringdelay, then braking atdeceleration. - StorageAmplificationScenario: Auxiliary bytes and re-index time of a lexical-plus-graph and a lexical-plus-dense store.
- StorageFootprintScenario: What a training run of
workloadreads once, saves every interval, and archives. - StragglerCostScenario: One of
n_devicesin a synchronous job runs atslow_speedof its normal rate. - StreamCancelScenario: A streamed reply with
output_allowancetokens, rejected and canceled atreject_step. - StreamVsStageScenario: Stream every epoch from remote object storage, or stage the dataset locally once per run.
- StrongScalingPairScenario: The same fixed job on
base_devicesand onscaled_devices: speedup, ideal time, and efficiency. - SubgroupEvaluationBudgetScenario: The labeled data a per-group evaluation needs: one group’s rate within
half_widthatconfidence(worst caserate0.5), the collection random sampling needs to reach atarget_per_groupfrom a group ofgroup_share, and the per-group count that pins a gap between two equal-size groups togap_half_width. - SubgroupSampleScenario: An evaluation set of
totalpeople with a group ofsmall_share, both detected atrecall: exact intervals for each group, and the people per group a two-sided test atsignificancewithpowerneeds to tellrate_afromrate_b. - SupervisionLaborScenario: The person-hours a supervised fleet creates in one
operating_day: an assistant staffed the whole day (busy atqueue’s utilization, watching otherwise) plussweepscorridor sweeps. - SupervisorQueueScenario: One remote assistant serving
machines, each asking for help atrequest_rate, each request holding the assistant forservice_time;utilization_capsizes the largest fleet. - SustainedThroughputScenario: A run budgeted from peak throughput, then run at its sustained share of peak.
- SyncStrategyScenario: Data-parallel training to a fixed target under one synchronization strategy.
- SyntheticFootprintScenario: Generated samples with provenance metadata, read once per verification pass.
- SyscallTaxScenario:
callsordinary system calls priced by the terms each isolation envelope pays. - SystolicReuseEnergyScenario: Energy per MAC with every operand from off-chip memory, against a systolic array.
T
- TailEventRateScenario: How often an event of probability
event_probabilityper request occurs atrequest_rate. - TakeoverBudgetScenario: A machine at
speedat a site asks a person to take over withintakeover. - TakeoverCeilingLadderScenario: One takeover budget per sourced human response, each plus the same console
transport. - TargetMaskScenario: One serialized training example by segment, and the responses kept as context only.
- TaskFactorCard: One authored task factorization with a separate quality observation.
- TaskFactorStudyScenario: A bounded controlled study with authored task cards.
- TaskMixConsistencyScenario: Equally weighted task types and a number of runs that must all pass.
- TeleopIngestionScenario: Raw telemetry of one teleoperated session on
machine: its navigation and wrist cameras,external_camerasRGB-D cameras, and the kinematic record at the permission tick. - TeleopLoopScenario: One teleoperated correction: display, human, command transport, and mechanical response.
- TemporalShiftScenario: A flexible run of
durationatpowerthat may wait up toslackfor a cleaner hour on a time-varyingintensitiessignal. - TensorParallelLayerScenario: One layer of
workloadsplittp_sizeways: compute against the exchange on each link. - TensorParallelScenario: The activation AllReduces of one tensor-parallel step of
workload. - TensorParallelSpeedupScenario: Stated per-layer compute split
tp_sizeways, plus the AllReduces each layer adds. - ThermalBurstScenario: A
burst_factortimes rated-current burst injoint, first-order lumped, fixed resistance. - ThermalCeilingScenario: A model’s sustained power against a passively cooled device’s ceiling, before and after a reduction.
- ThermalExpansionScenario: A member of
lengthand expansioncoefficientwarmed bytemperature_rise. - ThermalThrottleScenario:
site’s permission tick on a cluster whose clock a thermal governor halves. - ThrottledStageScenario:
site’s vision backbone atclock_ratioof full clock, paid as travel atspeed. - ThroughputCostScenario: The same workload and resource budget served at
baseline_ratewithout a set of controls and atcontrolled_ratewith them. - TickTraceScenario: Percentiles of a permission tick’s execution time over a trace of
ticksperiods, cold and warm, againstsite’s declared WCET and deadline. - TieredCacheScenario: A fast tier in front of a slow one: a stated hit rate, or capacity over a uniformly sampled corpus.
- TieredCheckpointScenario: One save of
workload’s state onfleet: local write per node, then a durable drain. - TimingAttitudeErrorScenario: A
timing_errorand anangle_erroron a target atdistance, priced againstreference. - TokenEnergyScenario: Joules per generated token: node power over aggregate token rate, well used and poorly used.
- TokenPriceComparisonScenario: Two cohort configurations under one acceptance contract: does the cheaper token win?
- TokenizedBatchFeedScenario: A host that tokenizes each batch and copies it to the accelerator, against the device’s step.
- ToolCatalogSelectionScenario: A registered tool catalog staged whole or as a selected subset with overhead.
- ToolDriftScenario: Baseline and candidate distributions of tool calls over the same tools, compared by the Jensen-Shannon divergence (natural logarithms).
- ToolkitGranularityScenario: Structured tools against one shell tool, judged by cost per accepted task.
- TorqueHalfSpaceProjectionScenario: A torque proposal against one barrier half-space
normal . u <= bound: the least-change projection (calc_cbf_qp_orthogonal_projection) against a per-axisclamp. - TorusScenario:
n_endpointsas a cubic torus against a non-blocking fat-tree, at equal per-link bandwidth. - TraceRetentionScenario: One cohort period of trials in disjoint verdict classes, each with a
trace_sizebody, retained overwindowby keeping everything, head sampling, or verdict-aware selection. - TraceVolumeScenario: A profiler trace of
windowon every one ofdevicesdevices. - TractionLossScenario: Floor friction falls from
mu_beforetomu_afterunder a machine that assumesdeceleration. - TrafficSurgeScenario: A service sized for
normal_ratethat receivessurge_rate; latency in each regime. - TrainingCampaignCostScenario:
runs_per_yeartraining runs ofrun_lowtorun_highon an owned cluster (ownership) against renting the same GPUs only while each run lasts. - TrainingRunScenario: Training
workloadonfleet: peak time to delivered wall-clock time. - TrainingStateFitScenario: Weights, gradients, and optimizer state of
workloadat one precision, againsthardware’s memory. - TrainingStateScenario: Persistent mixed-precision Adam state of
workloadand its shards. - TrajectoryAdmissionScenario: A stationary admitted population of trajectories against a token-per-minute quota.
- TrajectoryBudgetMeterScenario: An append-only trajectory metered against turns, tokens, time, and dollars.
- TrajectoryDeadlinesScenario: A trajectory record for
machine’s arm atsite: a replacement requested atrequest_delaywith alatency_targetandschedule_slack, ablenddeadline, thecommitinstant whenstop(a JerkLimitedStopScenario) must begin, and alate_wait. - TrajectoryResendScenario: A trajectory of
turnscalls that each resend the whole history (TrajectoryResendModel). - TransferScenario:
copiesof onepayloadmoved at once over each named link tier. - TransformerBlockScenario:
workload’s decoder blocks at a context ofcontext_tokens: the classic block’s weights (4 d^2 attention projections, 2 xffn_multipled^2 MLP), its dense and attention multiply-adds, and, withhardware, the attention arithmetic of one prompt at peak. - TravelDuringLatencyScenario: Distance a vehicle at
speedcovers duringlatency; optionally a remote-path delay range. - TrialCampaignScenario:
trialshardware trials ofrollouteach, decisionsdecision_stepapart, with automated and manual resets, on one machine and on a farm; what a demonstration-seededseeded_budgetallows; and the same trials insimulatorat its published throughput. - TwoLinkJointRateScenario:
machine’s arm as a planar two-link chain atelbow_angle: the joint rates its TCP speed limit asks in the weakest direction, exact and with damped least squares atdamping. - TwoProportionTestScenario: A two-arm test sized to detect an absolute
lifton abaseline_rateat the normal quantilesz_alphaandz_beta, ondaily_requestssplit between arms.
U
- UndetectedLoopScenario: An append-only loop that resends its history, run to a turn ceiling or stopped early.
- UpdateWorkingSetScenario: A full on-device update with Adam: its working set and the DRAM bytes of one step.
- UtilizationGainScenario: A fleet of
fleet_gpusraised fromutilization_beforetoutilization_after. - UtilizationLossScenario:
fleet’s accelerators billed atdevice_hour_ratewhile utilization falls.
V
- VerifiedPoolScenario: A pool of
pool_sizecandidates, first passing one returned, under a fallible check. - VerifierPoolScenario: Completed trajectories arriving in batches, each verified by repeated trials.
- VisibilityRangeScenario: Fog of extinction coefficient
extinctionagainst a contrast threshold. - VlaEvaluationScenario: One fresh evaluation of
machine’s intent model on its application processor. - VlaTokenBudgetScenario: Tokens a VLA backbone reads from
viewssquare camera frames, and their memory per token.
W
- WakeWordFleetScenario: Wake-word detection for a device fleet: stream everything to the cloud, or detect on device.
- WaterUseScenario: An IT load held for
periodat each named WUE. - WeightOnlyQuantizationScenario: One backbone priced at several weight formats against measurements of the same formats.
- WeightReadScenario: Every weight of
workloadread once fromhardware’s memory atbytes_per_weight. - WeightedRoutingScenario: Traffic split over server pools in proportion to each pool’s per-server capacity.
- WorkLatencyGapScenario: A cut in work (parameters or FLOPs) against the latency cut it delivered.
- WorkloadLeverScenario: Attempt cost by term for several workloads, and three levers on cost per accepted task.
- WorkspaceProvisioningScenario:
workspaceson one pinned base, provisioned by copy or copy-on-write, then a first write.
Z
- ZeroEventExposureScenario: Exposure needed, with zero events observed, to bound a rate of
budgetperhorizonat one-sidedconfidence, and the size of recording that exposure atsample_rate. - ZeroFailureScenario:
trialsfailure-free trials, bounded at one-sidedconfidence. - ZeroShardingScenario:
workload’s training state per device at each ZeRO stage overn_devices.